Othello, the main character in the play, Othello, is a man who is proud
and strong, but at times is seen as naive and easily manipulated. In the
beginning of the play, Othello to many is seen as the brave, strong leader who
has successfully won in war and Othello himself believes his accomplishments
will add to more of a reason as to why he should be able to marry Desdemona, “My
services which I have done the signiory Shall out-tongue his complaints...my
demerits May speak, unbonneted, to as proud a fortune as this I have reach’d.”
(Act 1: Scene 2: 20-26). Shakespeare’s use of personification to the words of ‘demerits’
and ‘services’ provide and insight into how your service at war is very much
valued and respected in the play. The audience is positioned to view Othello as
a courageous, proud leader and fighter. However, certain characters demoralise
Othello for his skin colour, as Othello, being a black man, is frowned upon in
the play. When Iago is informing Brabantio of Othello’s and Desdemona’s
marriage he says, “An old black ram is tupping your white ewe,” (Act 1: Scene
1: 91-92). The use of binary opposition of the ‘black’ and ‘white’ allows the
audience to clearly see the distinction and contrast between the two colours
and how they relate back to Desdemona and Othello. The audience is positioned
to see that in the play, marriage of the opposite race is devalued and frowned
upon. Throughout the play, Othello’s character changes through the genius
manipulation of Iago. With this change, Othello becomes more aggressive,
completely naive and his speech becomes short and choppy. When Othello hits
Desdemona, Lodovico asks, “Is this the noble Moor whom our full Senate Call all
in all sufficient? Is this the nature Whom passion could not shake?” (Act 4:
Scene 1: 243-245). Shakespeare positions the audience to view the change
through characters other than the people close to Othello, and this shows how
much of a change Othello has undertaken since being under the influence of
Iago. Also, it provides an insight into the Senate’s minds, where they all
believe that Othello is a great fighter and leader and they value this in
Othello. Desdemona also sees the change in Othello and asks, “Why do you speak
so startingly and rash?” (Act 3: Scene 4” 79). This positions the audience to
see that Desdemona values the ability to speak beautifully and have the art of
speech, which Othello had, but begins to fade when under the influence of Iago.
All in all, Othello in the beginning is the perfect representation of a great
leader and fighter, but his values and attitudes begin to change and distort
through-out the play due to the influence of Iago and these changes are visible
to other characters and the audience.

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